Tips for easy car transfers
A simple car transfer can be difficult for frail older people especially following a stroke or for someone living with dementia.
Always seek the assistance of an occupational therapist if you routinely have to transfer someone with a disability or problems weightbearing.
Using poor techniques to move a person can result in injury for you and your a family member.
How to assist a person into a car
It can help to follow a few easy guidelines:
- Always explain to a person what you are about to do.
- Ensure the car door is locked into position. (You can stand in front of the door to prevent it from moving).
- If a person has a walking frame or is in a wheelchair position them next to and up close to the passenger seat facing the car dash.
- To allow extra leg room ensure the passenger seat is pushed back.
- Assist the person to stand and turn their body so the back of their legs are up against the car.
- Protect the person's head as they sit.
- Assist the person to swing their legs in one at a time. Take care if the person has a hip injury to move both legs together. (A swing seat or swivel seat can make the move safer and reduce strain on a carer's back).
- Instruct the person to use the dash or handle bar to steady themselves.
How to get a person out of a car
- Ensure the person's walking aid is in front of them or wheelchair is up next to the passenger seat facing the car dash.
- Assist the person to use the dash or handle bar for support.
- Ask the person to slide their bottom to the edge of the seat.
- Instruct the person to swing their legs out first. You may have to lift the legs out one at a time. (A swing seat or swivel cushion can help).
- Assist the person to stand. You may like to use a transfer belt.
- Ensure a person's walking frame or wheelchair is locked into position.
- If using a wheelchair get up close to the person with your knees touching their legs. Help the person stand. Turn at a 90 degree angle assisting the person to sit. Ask the person to use the wheelchair arms for support as they lower their body into the seat.
- If using a walking frame place the frame in locked position in front of the person and assist to stand using the 'nose over toes' method.
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