COPD: Knowing when to call the doctor

If you are caring for someone with COPD at times you may have to call a doctor or nurse if the symptoms suddenly get worse. An exacerbation of the symptoms of COPD can occur at any time. Symptoms of COPD commonly get worse due to a respiratory infection such as a cold.

A worsening of symptoms may include:

• Increased cough
• Increased mucus
• Change in mucus colour (green, brown or yellow) or odour
• Difficulty breathing
• Increased fatigue
• New or increased ankle swelling

Your doctor may give you orders over the phone to help relieve the symptoms. For instance you may be advised to give some oxygen or certain medications. It can help to keep a pen and paper by the phone to write down any instructions.

Be prepared to answer questions about what medications the person is taking and a description of the symptoms. Keeping your COPD care plan handy and up to date will help. Try and remain calm and give your loved one lots of reassurance.

If the symptoms of COPD are not relieved after following your doctors orders or your loved one is having trouble breathing go to your nearest hospital or call 000.

Related articles

• Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
• Care of someone with Chronic obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
• Oxygen therapy